Which statement correctly identifies the Umiaq?

Which statement correctly identifies the Umiaq?

• A. A large enclosed wooden vessel
• B. A small open canoe
• C. A large open skin boat
• D. A seal-skin tent

Answer: (C)

Umiaq refers to a large open boat used by Alaska Native peoples such as the Inuit and Yupik for moving households, passengers, and supplies along the coast. It is built on a wooden frame and covered with animal skins (traditionally seal skin), creating a sturdy hull that is open on top so people and cargo can load and unload easily. This makes it distinct from a small open canoe, which is smaller and used for individual or small-group travel, and from a seal-skin tent, which is a dwelling. Because of its size and open design, the umiaq functions as a family transport vessel, enabling longer trips and carrying substantial loads.

Umiaq refers to a large open boat used by Alaska Native peoples such as the Inuit and Yupik for moving households, passengers, and supplies along the coast. It is built on a wooden frame and covered with animal skins (traditionally seal skin), creating a sturdy hull that is open on top so people and cargo can load and unload easily. This makes it distinct from a small open canoe, which is smaller and used for individual or small-group travel, and from a seal-skin tent, which is a dwelling. Because of its size and open design, the umiaq functions as a family transport vessel, enabling longer trips and carrying substantial loads.